23RD INAUGURAL CEREMONIES

RUTHERFORD B.

HAYES

March 5th, 1877

WILLIAM

WHEELER

THE SWEARING-IN CEREMONIES

The Swearing-In Ceremony:

Rutherford B. Hayes was sworn-in as the 19th President of the United States, and William Wheeler was sworn-in as the 19th Vice President of the United States.

Location:

East Portico, U.S. Capitol
Washington, D.C.

Weather:

Cloudy with brief periods of light snow. Estimated noon temperature of 35°F.

Bible:

Bible provided by D. W. Middleton, Clerk of the Supreme Court, open to Psalm 118:11-13.

FACTS, FIRSTS, AND PRECEDENTS

March 4, 1877 fell on Sunday, so Hayes privately took oath of office on Saturday, March 3 in the White House Red Room to ensure peaceful transition of power; the public Inauguration was on Monday, March 5.

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 PRESIDENTIAL OATH OF OFFICE

Administered to Rutherford B. Hayes by the Honorable Morrison R. Waite, Chief Justice of the United States.

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VICE PRESIDENTIAL OATH OF OFFICE

Administered to William Wheeler.

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 INAUGURAL ADDRESS

President Rutherford B. Hayes